Observations on Urinary Cadmium and Protein Excretion in Men Exposed to Cadmium Oxide Dust and Fume

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Observations on urinary cadmium and protein excretion in men exposed to cadmium oxide dust and fume.

Prolonged exposure of workmen in the alkaline accumulator industry to cadmium oxide dust led in many cases to the appearance of protein in the urine (Friberg, 1950). This observation has been confirmed in a preliminary publication (Smith, Kench, and Lane, 1955). Proteinuria has also been observed in men exposed to cadmium fume (Bonnell, 1955). There is reason to believe that this urinary protei...

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Urinary protein excretion in humans exposed to arsenic and cadmium.

OBJECTIVE In mice, the renal toxicity of arsenic (As) and cadmium (Cd) has been shown to be exacerbated by the simultaneous administration of both elements. To verify the existence of such an interaction in humans, cohorts slightly (Belgian) and moderately (Chinese) exposed to both elements were examined. METHODS Biological indicators of exposure (Cd in urine and in blood; As in urine) and re...

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A follow-up study of men exposed to cadmium oxide fume.

The results of a follow-up study of 100 men first examined in 1953 after exposure to cadmium oxide fume are presented and discussed. In 1953 there were 19 cases of chronic cadmium poisoning amongst these men. Twenty-four new cases are now described. The first signs of chronic cadmium poisoning could be seen after a latent interval after exposure had ended. Respiratory function tests showed a gr...

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Chemical and histological post-mortem studies on a workman exposed for many years to cadmium oxide fume.

Post-mortem examinations of workers who died of cadmium poisoning after exposure to cadmium oxide fume have been reported by Baader (1951), Lane and Campbell (1954), and Bonnell (1955). Friberg (1950) and Friberg and Nystr6m (1952) reported similar examinations of workmen subjected to cadmium oxide dust. As part of a study of cadmium intoxication it was important to establish the distribution o...

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Urinary N-acetyl-beta -D-glucosaminidase and its isoenzymes A & B in workers exposed to cadmium at cadmium plating

OBJECTIVE The present study was carried out to determine the effect of cadmium exposure on Urinary N-acetyl-beta -D-glucosaminidase and its isoenzymes A and B in workers exposed at cadmium plating. METHODS 50 subjects using cadmium during cadmium plating formed the study group. An equal number of age-sex matched subjects working in administrative section formed the control group. Urinary cadm...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Occupational and Environmental Medicine

سال: 1957

ISSN: 1351-0711

DOI: 10.1136/oem.14.4.240